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Deductions Posts in Tax Q&A

How do I delete an erroneous return from my statement of account with SARS?

  Written by Marc  

This is a great site, thank for all the effort you put in to helping others. My question is as follows:

I completed my 2013 return. I was then selected for random audit, and submitted the required documents. However my 2009 documents were submitted for my 2013 return (long story!). This resulted in me owing SARS R3,500. I requested a correction, which was done, and my corrected 2013 return reflects that SARS owes me a refund of R1,600. However, the erroneous R3,500 refund figure is still reflected on my statement of account. So SARS is requesting that I pay the remaining balance of R3,500-R1,600. ...



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MEDICAL AID CONTRIBUTION CLAIM FOR UNEMPLYED HOUSEWIFE?

  Written by Marc  

CAN YOU CLAIM FOR MEDICAL AID CONTRIBUTIONS IF YOU WERE UNEMPLOYED. IM A HOUSEWIFE AND THE MEDICAL AID IS ON MY NAME. I GET AN "ALLOWANCE" YOU CAN SAY FROM MY HUSBAND. AND WOULD I HAVE TO SHOW THE ALLOWANCE ON MY TAX RETURN

Is registering a second bond in order to reduce rental income tax legal?

  Written by Marc  

I own two properties. Property A is my primary residence, and is bonded for R700k. Property B is a rental property, is valued at R1m and is bonded for R500k. I make a rental profit from Property B after deducting the loan interest and all other deductible expenses, and thus pay tax on that net income. My idea is to register a second bond on Property B for an additional R500k, and transfer that money into the bond of Property A. The increased interest paid on the combined bonds of Property B woul...



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being selected for an audit with no supported documents

  Written by Marc  

Last year a friend of mine registered me on eFiling so this year I went through a tax practitioner to claim for the first time. The lady claimed for medical and I don't have a medical aid. Then SARS phoned me and said they needed my medical certificate to be submitted within 21 day otherwise they are going to give me a penalty but I don't have medical aid and now they are thinking I was being dishonest and selected me for an audit. I am so scared now as its the first time I am claiming. What mus...



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Physical Presence test questions?

  Written by Marc  

I have had a complex tax year!

Firstly I am a RSA resident.
From 1/3/2013 - 18/5/2013: 79 DAYS I worked in USA, and was paid by the USA firm.
From 13/08/2013 - today: 72 DAYS I have worked in Zambia on contract, paid out of SA.

My questions are:
1. If I go passed the 183 days, will my tax be refunded?
2. What am tax am I liable for if I had to go passed the 183 days?
3. If I go on holiday for the remaining 40 days outside SA does that count, or do...



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Do 'casual work people' have to register for tax?

  Written by Marc  

I want to ask students (between the ages of 15-17 years) to help out in our company for 3 days (once off) within a 20 day period - do these students have to register for tax? I will pay them R35 per hour for a 5 hour shift.

I also want to ask an adult to work for me for 8 days within a 30 day period once off. Do I have to ask her if she is registered for tax? if she is, do I have to pay her through the company payroll or can I pay her out of petty cash?

SARS refund - how long?

  Written by Marc  

I would like to know how long does it take for SARS to pay my money in my account as a refund?

Calculate Wear and Tear / Depreciation using Interpretation Note 47

  Written by Marc  

My question has to do with Calculate Wear and Tear / Depreciation using Interpretation Note 47.

Can one claim depreciation on a personal car that one uses to get to work and back?

The 183 days is it in a calendar year, financial tax year or 12 month period from day job started?

  Written by Marc  

I am currently working in the DRC. I understand that my first stint has to be 63 days unbroken period out side of SA and then 183 days has to be done in 12 months. Please explain the 12 months. Is it a calendar year, is it a financial year, or is it 12 month period from the date we first left to work outside of SA to be exempt from tax.

Do I need to submit a tax return if I earn less than R150 000 in total from 3 different funds?

  Written by Marc  

I am a pensioner (age 68) I receive only pension & retirement annuity income (3 IRP5 recieved totally less than R150 000 for the year). No tax was deducted by the Funds. Do I still need to submit my income tax return to SARS? If so, would I be liable for tax on this amount?

Medical contribution as income and two different source codes for medical deductions? What does that

  Written by Marc  

My nephew works for family business. The business is paying his medical contribution and on his IRP5 under income received amount of R59 133 / source code 3810 appears. uUder deductions the same amount appears twice with 2 different codes namely 4005 and 4474. Why are there two different codes and what is reason for code 4474. Could you please explain this to me.

Second question: on a recent payslip "Medical aid tax credit applied -R646.00 appears" - could you please help with this...



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Back dated Retirement Annuity - can I still claim?

  Written by Marc  

Good Day,
I've taken out a Retirement Annuity a few years ago but I never included this when I submitted my tax return as I was not aware that I could at the time. My question is, how do I go about submitting it now, is there anything special I need to do since it was done previously?

Basic Salary Below Threshold + Extra Commission Earned

  Written by Marc  

I earn a basic salary that falls under the threshold (R5000 pm) but then earn commission which bumps it up over the threshold. Now this commission can vary, from R500 to well over R1000. How do you calculate this per month, as each month will fall into a different bracket (referring to the SARS monthly tax deduction tables). Do we simply look at the total amount and deduct the applicable tax applicable in that bracket each month?

How do I claim home expenses from a former work area in a rented flat that I lived in?

  Written by Marc  

Hi TaxTim

I am trying to finish off filling out my tax form and came across the home expenses deduction.
With my former company I was working from my rented flat of which I had one room demarcated for work fitted with a desk, chair and fax/printer/copier machine.

I am confused currently as I am not renting that place anymore and not working for that company anymore and am not sure if I am entitled to claim and if so what can I claim. I paid R4600 for rent monthly and the space took up 20% of the whole area. ...



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How do I use the TaxTim calculator?

  Written by Marc  

How does the TaxTim tax calculator work?

How long does it take to get a response from SARS regarding my refund?

  Written by Marc  

After I have completed my tax returns how long is it going to take for me to know if I qualify for a refund or not?

Investment information to be added on the SARS form and capital gains on what I draw every month?

  Written by Marc  

Hi, I have and investment, local and foreign dividends, that I draw an amount off every month of R6 000, there is a capital gains on this. I do not own fixed assets of any sorts and do not have a job, so the R6 000 is what I live off. How does this work with the capital gains on the SARS form, surely there should be and exemption for this? Also, the SARS form only asks for foreign withheld tax on dividends and not the local withheld tax. In the exemption area under non taxable what net amount do...



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Missing "Income Replacement Benefit" certificate - what do I do?

  Written by Marc  

My employer completes my ITR12 and as I don't have any other claims or income, it is usually fine to be submitted as is. However, SARS says I owe them money. As I understand from our finance department, my employer never attached the "Tax certificate on income replacement benefits" that states that the employees does have access to a disability income benefit. They said that this is the reason I owe SARS money and once I submit the certificate I will owe SARS nothing. How do I explain to SARS m...



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Does SARS, pay all the previous years and do they have my previous IRP5's?

  Written by Marc  

If I do tax returns, will SARS still refund me for the past years that I`ve been paying tax if I am eligible.

Secondly does SARS, has my previous IRP5 from my previous employer?

How do I insert the income protection contribution 4018 on my income tax return?

  Written by Marc  

After entering information on eFiling for my tax return and saving it my tax calculator result is not reflecting my income protection contribution...is it code 4018 under deductions cause that it what I am saving it under??

Claiming tax on own medical aid?

  Written by Marc  

I have my own medical aid. Can I claim tax on my own medical expenses. I am working and my company does not provide medical aid.

Can I claim deductions for a living allowance given to my elderly mom?

  Written by Marc  

I pay my elderly mom R2 000 per month for living expenses. She does not qualify for a South African pension as although my dad was classed as a South African citizen, my mom's citizenship remains British. She received a small amount of money when my dad died which she invested and now earns R1 000 per month so her total income for living is now R3000. My question is, I would like to know if there is some sort of deduction I can make for this amount?

Do I have to register for PAYE if my employee earns taxable income elsewhere, but only R2 500 from m

  Written by Marc  

I have a parttime receptionist and pay her R2,500 per month. She also earns R15,000 per month from another employer. Do I have to register for PAYE, because her total income is taxable, or do I not register because what I pay her is less than the taxable amount? She clearly has to pay personal income tax on her total earnings, but it seems to me that I do not have to register for PAYE. Please advise!

Overtime tax - how does it work?

  Written by Marc  

Hi! My husband gets paid fortnightly, the last 2 weeks he's worked 58hrs overtime(1.5) and 7hrs doubletime. His normal rate is @R62p/h. We've heard some rumours about 'supertax' where they deduct more than normally. If that's true will you please provide me with a method to work this out. Thanks.

What is the tax benefit in working outside of South Africa?

  Written by Marc  

My husband is working in Zambia for a South African company, his company pay his salary into his South African bank account, he has been advised that if he has worked for six months out of South Africa for a least 6 weeks at a time he can claim the whole of his years tax back?
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